EtherChannel

EtherChannel

  • Cisco supports 3 types of EtherChannel.
    • Mult chassis EtherChannel (MCEC).
    • Stack wise (VSS and VPC)
  • EtherChannel has two major components
    • Port Channel interface (logical component)
    • Member Interfaces (Physical interface part of the bundle)
  • EtherChannel can be configured in three ways.
    • Port Aggregation Protocol (LACP) IEEE.
    • Link Aggregation Protocol (PAgP) - Cisco proprietary.
    • No protocol (Static) mode On.
  • PAgP
    • Auto and Desirable
      • Auto mode passively waits for the EtherChannel to Form
      • Desirable actively tries to establish the EtherChannel.
      • Auto - Auto (no EtherChannel)
      • Auto - Desirable (Form and EtherChannel)
      • Desirable - Desirable (Form and EtherChannel)
  • LACP
    • Passive and Active
      • Passive mode passively waits for the EtherChannel to form
      • Active mode actively tries to establish EtherChannel
      • Passive - Passive (No channel)
      • Passive - Active (Form and EtherChannel)
      • Active - Active (Form and EtherChannel)

  • EtherChannel misconfiguration guard
    • This a feature used by STP
    • Use the global command spanning-tree etherchannel guard misconfig to activate it.
    • Use show spanning-tree command to check if it's enabled. See the example below.
SW1#sho spanning-tree summary | in Chan
EtherChannel misconfig guard            is enabled

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